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Quechua(n) Indian

  • 1 quechua

    adj.
    Quechuan.
    f. & m.
    Quechua (person).
    m.
    Quechua (idioma).
    * * *
    1 Quechua
    1 (persona) Quechua
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    ————————
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ Quechua, Quechuan
    2.
    3.
    SM (Ling) Quechua
    QUECHUA Quechua, the language spoken by the Incas, is the most widely spoken indigenous language in South America, with some 13 million speakers in the Andean region. The first Quechua grammar was compiled by a Spanish missionary in 1560, as part of a linguistic policy intended to aid the process of evangelization. In 1975 Peru made Quechua an official state language. From Quechua come words such as "llama", "condor" and "puma".
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma.
    Quechua
    quechua (↑ quechua 31)
    1 (persona) Quechuan
    2
    * * *

    quechua adjetivo
    Quechua
    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino ( persona) Quechuan
    ■ sustantivo masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    quechua
    I adjetivo Quechua
    II mf Quechua
    III sustantivo masculino (idioma) Quechua
    ' quechua' also found in these entries:
    English:
    rusty
    * * *
    quechua, quichua
    ♦ adj
    Quechuan
    ♦ nmf
    [persona] Quechua
    ♦ nm
    [idioma] Quechua
    QUECHUA
    Quechua is an Amerindian language spoken by more than eight million people in the Andean region. In Peru, something between a quarter and a third of the population use Quechua, and the position in Bolivia and Ecuador is similar. It is also spoken in northern Chile and Argentina, and southern Colombia. Quechua was the language of the Inca empire, so the variety spoken in the Inca capital of Cuzco was the most important of its many dialects. The number of speakers declined dramatically in the centuries following the Spanish conquest, but in more recent years there have been official attempts to promote the language. As with the Aztec language Nahuatl, many Quechua words passed into Spanish, and on to many other languages. For example, in English we find “condor”, “jerky” (n, = dried meat) and “quinine”.

    Spanish-English dictionary > quechua

  • 2 quichua

    adj.
    Quechuan.
    f. & m.
    Quechua, member of the Quechan Indians of Peru, Quechuan, Kechua.
    * * *
    ► adjetivo-nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1→ link=quechua quechua
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ Quechua, Quechuan
    2.
    3.
    SM (Ling) Quechua
    * * *
    adj/mf
    quechua (↑ quechua 31)
    * * *

    Spanish-English dictionary > quichua

  • 3 aimará

    adj.
    Aymara.
    f. & m.
    Aymara, member of the Indian people living around Lake Titicaca in Bolivia and Peru.
    * * *
    ( pl aimaraes)
    1.
    ADJ SMF Aymara, Aymara Indian
    2.
    SM (Ling) Aymara
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Aymara
    II
    masculino y femenino Aymara Indian
    •• Cultural note:
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas
    * * *
    = Aymara.
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Aymara
    II
    masculino y femenino Aymara Indian
    •• Cultural note:
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    Aymara
    aimará (↑ aimara a1)
    1 (indio) Aymara Indian
    2
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas.
    * * *

    aimará adjetivo
    Aymara
    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
    Aymara Indian
    * * *

    Spanish-English dictionary > aimará

  • 4 aymara

    adj.
    Aymara.
    f. & m.
    1 Aymara.
    2 Aymara.
    * * *
    = Aymara.
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    Aymara ( before n)
    aymara2, aymará masculine, feminine
    1 Aymara Indian
    * * *
    aymara, aimara
    ♦ adj
    Aymara
    ♦ nmf
    [persona] Aymara
    ♦ nm
    [lengua] Aymara
    AYMARA
    Aymara was the language of an ancient culture which flourished between the fifth and eleventh centuries at Tiahuanaco in what are now the highlands of Bolivia and which was subsequently conquered by the Incas. In the last fifty years there has been a renaissance in Aymara culture and the language itself, which today has over one and a half million speakers of its various dialects in the mountain areas of Peru, Bolivia and Chile. In December 2005 an Aymara speaker, Evo Morales, won a landslide electoral victory to become the first indigenous president of Bolivia.

    Spanish-English dictionary > aymara

См. также в других словарях:

  • Quechua languages — Quechua Qhichwa Simi, Runa Simi Spoken in Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Chile and Argentina Region Central Andes Ethnicity …   Wikipedia

  • Quechua — [kech′wä, kech′wə] n. [Sp < Quechua qheswa, qhechwa, temperate valleys ] 1. pl. Quechuas or Quechua a member of a group of South American Indian peoples dominant in the former Inca Empire 2. the language of these peoples, now spoken widely in… …   English World dictionary

  • Quechua — Indian people of Peru and surrounding regions, 1840, from Spanish, from Quechua kechua plunderer, destroyer …   Etymology dictionary

  • Quechua — /kech wah, weuh/, n., pl. Quechuas, (esp. collectively) Quechua for 2. 1. the language of the Inca civilization, presently spoken by about 7 million people in Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. 2. a member of an Indian people of Peru… …   Universalium

  • Quechua — Infobox Language name = Quechua nativename = Qhichwa Simi / Runa Shimi / Runa Simi pronunciation = [ qʰeʃ.wa si.mi] [ χetʃ.wa ʃi.mi] [kitʃ.wa ʃi.mi] [ʔitʃ.wa ʃi.mi] [ ɾu.nɑ si.mi] states = Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.… …   Wikipedia

  • Quechua — noun (plural Quechua or Quechuas) Etymology: Spanish, probably from Southern Peruvian Quechua qheswa (simi), literally, valley speech Date: 1840 1. a family of languages spoken by Indian peoples of Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Chile, and Argentina 2.… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Quechua — Quech•ua [[t]ˈkɛtʃ wɑ, wə[/t]] n. pl. uas, (esp. collectively) ua 1) peo a group of closely related American Indian languages spoken in Andean South America, from S Colombia and Ecuador to NE Argentina 2) peo the form of Quechua spoken in Cuzco… …   From formal English to slang

  • Quechua — [ kɛtʃwə] (also Quecha kɛtʃə, Quichua) noun (plural same or Quechuas) 1》 a member of an American Indian people of Peru and neighbouring countries. 2》 the language or group of languages of the Quechua. Derivatives Quechuan adjective &noun …   English new terms dictionary

  • Indian Movement Túpac Katari — The Indian Movement Túpac Katari (Spanish: Movimiento Indio Túpac Katari, MITKA) was a left wing political party in Bolivia. The Indian Movement Túpac Katari was founded in April 1978 by Luciano Tapia Quisbert. Proclaiming itself “the political… …   Wikipedia

  • Indian — (Roget s IV) modif. Syn. Native American, American Indian, West Indian, Antillean, aboriginal American, pre Columbian, AmerIndian, prehistoric American. n. 1. [American native] Syn. Native American, American Indian, AmerIndian, Homo Americanus,… …   English dictionary for students

  • Quechua — n. (also Quichua) a S. American Indian language widely spoken in Peru and neighbouring countries. Derivatives: Quechuan adj. Etymology: Sp. f. Quechua …   Useful english dictionary

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